Suicide in America Article | C.A.R.E. Florida Drug Rehab

Suicide in America

Suicide is a major health problem in America. Suicide in America was the eleventh leading cause of death in 2004, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, with over 32,000 deaths. It was the third leading cause of death for youth aged 10-24. There are approximately 8 to 25 attempted suicides for every suicide.

The person committing suicide is not the only victim. It is estimated that for every suicide, there are six survivors of suicide, meaning family and friends who are deeply affected.

Risk factors for suicide include the following:

Depression or other mental health disorders
Substance abuse
Previous suicide attempts
Family history of mental illness or substance abuse
Physical or sexual abuse
Firearms in the home
Stressful life events such as divorce or death of a loved one
Suicide of a loved one

Almost four times as many men as women die by suicide.

Warning signs of suicide

A person at risk for suicidal behavior may show the following warning signs:

Threatening to hurt or kill himself
Increased substance abuse
Increased signs of anxiety or depression
No sense of purpose in life
Hopelessness
Withdrawal from friends and family
Mood swings

How can suicide be prevented?

One of the top risk factors for suicide is a prior suicide attempt. A patient who has attempted suicide is often treated using cognitive therapy. This method of therapy helps sufferers consider alternative actions when thoughts of suicide occur. Certain medications may be used if a patient is diagnosed with schizophrenia or other mental illnesses.

More Information

The American Association of Suicidology has a goal of understanding and preventing suicide. AAS promotes research and public awareness programs for survivors and all interested persons.

Other Resources

National Institute of Mental Health

American Foundation for Suicide Prevention

Center for Suicide Prevention

Suicide Prevention Action Network

Suicide Awareness

Suicide and Crisis Center

Preventing Suicide Network

Mental Health America

Center for Disease Control

Preventing Youth Suicide

Youth Suicide Prevention