The history of AA can be traced back to the Oxford Group, a religious movement that practiced self-improvement through taking self-inventory, admitting wrongs, making amends, using prayer and meditation, and carrying the message to others. A man by the name of Ebby was able to stop drinking using the principles he learned from the Oxford Group. He was a high school friend of Bill Wilson, one of the founders of AA. Although Ebby eventually lost his battle with alcoholism, when he told Bill W. of his recovery from alcoholism, he offered Bill hope that recovery was possible.
The Oxford Group had taught Bill W. that carrying the message of recovery to another alcoholic was the only way to maintain his own sobriety. He was introduced to Robert S., who was known as Dr. Bob, and shared with him his own story of recovery. The day known as the day of Dr. Bob's last drink (June 10, 1935) is celebrated as the founding day of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Together Dr. Bob and Bill W. began helping others, one alcoholic at a time. Between 1935 and 1939, approximately 100 alcoholics achieved sobriety. After the publication of the Big Book textbook, more and more alcoholics began to recover. By 1951, over 100,000 alcoholics had achieved sobriety. The fellowship continued to grow into groups all over the country and even worldwide.
A.A. Resources
For detailed information on the history of AA, visit AA History.
The AA Grapevine is referred to as the International Journal of AA, and is also known as a meeting in print.
For a detailed list of daily inspirational readings and alcoholism resources.
Contact the American Council on Alcoholism for help locating a treatment center.
Sober 24 is a site that offers online fellowship to alcoholics in recovery.
